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Nicolas Gauthier

Assistant Curator, AI for Cultural and Biological Diversity

Florida Museum of Natural History

Department of Anthropology (Affiliate)

Department of Geography (Affiliate)

University of Florida

Biography

I am an anthropologist, geographer, and Earth system scientist who uses methods and tools from the geosciences to study past and present human societies. I specialize in building models of coupled natural-human systems, focusing on the feedbacks between population growth, food production, and climate change over the past 10,000 years. My work has been featured in popular press outlets such as the New York Times, Washington Post, and Cosmos Magazine.

I am the Assistant Curator of Artificial Intelligence for Cultural and Biological Diversity at the Florida Museum of Natural History at the University of Florida. I am seeking creative graduate students and postdocs in geography or anthropology who want to use machine learning, agent-based modeling, and other computational methods to answer big questions at the intersection of the natural and social sciences. Please email me for more information on current opportunities in my lab. Please fill out this form if you are a student at UF and interested in volunteer positions in my lab.

Prior to coming to the FLMNH, I was a postdoctoral researcher at Scripps Institution of Oceanography at UCSD where I worked with Jade d’Alpoim Guedes to reconstruct climate during the domestication and dispersal of rice in east and southeast Asia, and at the University of Arizona School of Geography, Development and Environment and Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research where I worked with Kevin Anchukaitis to reconstruct hydroclimate variability in the western United States over the past millennium. I received my PhD with Michael Barton from the School of Human Evolution and Social Change at Arizona State University.

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Interests

  • Human Ecology
  • Complex Systems
  • Climate Dynamics
  • Social-Ecological Networks
  • Environmental Data Science

Education

  • PhD in Anthropology, 2019

    Arizona State University

  • MA in Anthropology, 2015

    Arizona State University

  • BA in Archaeology, 2013

    Boston University

Recent Publications

(2021). Pattern-based downscaling of snowpack variability in the western United States. In Climate Dynamics.

PDF Project

(2021). The dynamics of risk perception in a Mediterranean agroecosystem. In Simulating Transitions to Agriculture in Prehistory.

PDF Code Project Source Document

(2021). “Digital Proxies” for Validating Models of Past Socio-ecological Systems in the Mediterranean Landscape Dynamics Project. In Simulating Transitions to Agriculture in Prehistory.

PDF Code Project Source Document

(2021). The persistence of ancient settlements and urban sustainability. In Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

PDF Code Project

(2021). Patterns of vertebrate richness across global anthromes: prioritizing conservation beyond biomes and ecoregions. In Global Ecology and Conservation.

PDF Project

Projects

Urban Sustainability and the Persistence of Urban Systems

Assessing the demographic, institutional, and geographic determinants of persistent urban systems.

Spatial Downscaling

Statistical downscaling of climate models for climate-change impact assessment.

Anthromes-12K

Assessing the long-term legacies of anthropogenic biomes on contemporary biodiversity and conservation.

Dynamic Spatial Interaction Modeling

Modeling the self-organization of human settlement systems

ArchaeoGLOBE

Detecting global land-use trends in the archaeological record

Generalized Additive Models for Spatial Networks

Statistical modeling of complex spatial networks

Origins and Spread of Agriculture

Modeling the causes and consequences of the origins and spread of agriculture in the Mediterranean.

Agricultural Niche Construction in Roman North Africa

Combining social simulations with climate models to study farming on a desert margin

Drought Variability and Social Interaction in the American Southwest

Investigating how social networks adapt to climatic variability

Mediterranean Landscape Dynamics

Proxy system modeling for the Mediterranean Landcape Dynamics project

Contact

  • 1659 Museum Rd, Gainesville, FL 32611
  • Dickinson Hall, Room 376
  • DM Me